Book Talk – The Grammar of ‘God’ in Judaism, Christianity and Islam
The next live talk of the Academy for Islam in Research and Society (AIWG) will take place on 1st July 2025, where we will discuss the volume: The Grammar of ‘God’ in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, with the volume editors Dr Farid Suleiman (University of Greifswald) and Prof Mira Sievers (University of Hamburg). Further authors of the volume, Prof Genia Schönbaumsfeld (University of Southampton) and Prof Daniel Weiss (Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge) will also take part in the discussion.
Can Wittgenstein’s philosophy reshape Islamic theology and make it more accessible for everyday believers? The famous 20th century thinker Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) has famously stated that his goal in philosophy essentially amounts to “showing that things which look the same are really different”. By his insistence to pay close attention to the grammar of a word – that is its use in language – he has opened up new perspectives on (not only religious) language that challenges the prevalent views, such as on the word ‘God’.
Engendering an intimate and deep relationship with God is at the heart of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. This relationship manifests, among other things, in worshipping Him with sincerity, talking to (and about) Him, and being conscious of Him in every moment of life. For believers, God himself plays also an active role in pursuing this relationship by, for example, answering prayers and making the believer know and feel His uninterrupted presence. Many would consider this as common knowledge about the religions mentioned above.
However, only few are aware that the meaning of the above differs significantly based on how one thinks that religious language works. Rather, it is taken for granted that the word ‘God’ refers to a metaphysical being with personal traits and plays a similar role in structure as words in empirical language. This has several implications such as the following: God can be talked about in an abstract and theoretical manner; His existence can be subject to inquiry like that of any other being such as planets or unicorns; and calling God good, while creation is obviously full of evil, is a proposition that needs rational justification.
The goal of this volume is to pick up on Wittgenstein’s insights about language and religion and to bring them in fruitful relation to the three mentioned religious traditions respectively in an attempt to reassess the grammar of the word ‘God’. These aspects among others will be discussed during the live talk.
The event will be chaired by Nadeem Elias Khan (AIWG).
Date and Time
The event is hosted by the AIWG. It will be streamed live on the AIWG YouTube channel.
The event starts on 1st July, 2025, at 6 PM (Berlin Time). You can ask questions to the guests using the chat function on YouTube. Join the live discussion on YouTube.
The recording will be available on YouTube channel following the event.
You can preview the volume here:
Here you can download the flyer for the book talk.